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Antiquity

After surviving artwork

Epicurus

341–270 BCE

PhilosophyEthicsPhysicsAncient Greek

Founded a garden school teaching that pleasure, properly understood, is freedom from fear and pain.

After surviving artwork. After surviving ancient portrait busts.

Why they still matter

He argued that physics could cure anxiety — that understanding nature removes the terror of death.

The world they thought in

Athens after Alexander, when philosophy became a way of living.

The questions they worked on

  • Reality

    What is actually there behind appearances?

  • The good life

    How should a person live, given that they will die?

Take this further

Ponderers is the historical layer. A rabbit hole brings the same question into what people are arguing about now.